History of WingTsun

What is WingTsun?

WingTsun is trained in a group, but individually. The skills of the individual are promoted and expanded.

WingTsun teachers are against all forms of violence. WingTsun is pure self-defense.

WT teachers pass on their knowledge in a relaxed atmosphere based on partnership.

Defense skills can be learned through concentrated and regular training.

The focus is on a unique and multifaceted technique that can only be learned through concentrated practice and conscious involvement. Flowing movements and sudden speed merge into one another in a systematic and coordinated sequence of movements. They merge into a new and powerful unity. The systematic learning of WingTsun increases physical and mental flexibility and promotes perception. Targeted relaxation and concentration techniques as well as breathing exercises complete the path to “refuel” the body.

WingTsun builds on the existing potential of the students. It is not muscle strength and fitness that are the prerequisites for WingTsun, but the willingness to get involved with your body, get to know and use its strengths. The training focuses on the learning of a coordinated and healthy movement as well as a sharper perception.

Anyone who learns WingTsun develops a new understanding of the body and a new self-confidence. Intensive training gives the students more security, they become aware of themselves and their possibilities.

This newly developed self-confidence and the physical being-with-oneself leads to a new attitude towards life. Personal restrictions no longer play a major role in everyday life. Life is more diverse and livelier. WingTsun students leave the “victim role” and are therefore less likely to come into dangerous situations.

And if it does, they have effective, weaponless technology. WingTsun is consistent self-defense. WingTsun absorbs the attacker’s strength, redirects it into his own strength, reinforces it and directs it against the attacker.

This process is similar to the game of chess. The chess player is one with his pieces and instinctively knows his next move because he has thought through the actions of his opponent in advance. So also the WingTsun student: In action he uses his reflexes immediately.

History of WingTsun

We would like to point out that the following story is a legend and shortened in its form by us. We have most of the information from the book “The History of the Yip-Man WingTsun Style” (available from Wu Shu – Verlag Kernspecht). One can really argue about the truth of the legend, but the story is documented from Leung Jan.

The Forms in WingTsun

There are 6 forms in total in WingTsun. The forms in the Chinese arts are difficult to compare with the “katas” in Japanese martial arts. The difference is: in that the forms do not represent a fight against imaginary opponents but that one practices the individual positions and techniques here. Thus one speaks of so-called “internal forms” in WingTsun, while Katas are regarded as “external forms”. Although they don’t look very spectacular, they are essential for learning the WingTsun system properly. This gives you great importance within the WT. The 6 forms are described in detail below

Philosophies

Three fundamental philosophies are said to have shaped WingTsun. However, this imprint does not only refer to the technical system, but also to the attitude to learning and the family structure of WingTsun. The following list can only be seen as a very large outline.

Taoism

Taoism is the teaching of yielding, flowing and being in harmony with nature. This philosophy goes back to Lao-Tse and his work Tao Te King, which is over 2000 years old. In the transfer to the WingTsun means Taoism means, among other things, the flowing of movements, the relentlessness of the opposing force and the avoidance of rigid, immovable positions. However, Taoism should never be confused with weakness or opportune action. Rather, it means the constant flexibility and adaptability as well as the ability to realign at any point and at any time and to restructure his attack.

Buddhism

Second, Buddhism plays a big role in WingTsun. It describes the way in which the student should learn the WT and with what diligence he has to follow the lesson. The Buddhists say: “The way is the goal” and therefore the training should not serve to achieve a previously set goal. Rather, the training itself is the goal. This is the only way to be with your mind in the here and now and not to waste your energy on the future. In the correct practice of the 1st form (Siu-Nim-Tao) the student should be shown a way to Buddhist thinking.

Confucianism

Finally, Confucianism also plays a major role in the WingTsun teaching system. Confucius describes the correct, morally decent dealings with one another and the mutual respect that should prevail in every situation. The family structure of the hierarchy in WingTsun (SiFu, Sihing, Todai etc.) goes back to Confucian thinking. However, it should also be made clear here again that it is in no way a matter of “blind” following or unjustified respect, but rather a mutual relationship of respect between student and teacher. The guiding principle is: “Teach your students how you want to be taught” and, conversely, “treat your teacher the way you want to be treated”.

“Man enters life softly and weakly,
he dies hard and strong,
All beings enter life soft and tender,
they die dry and skinny.
Therefore: the hard and strong is companion of death,
the soft and weak are companions of life.
Therefore: if an army is strong,
then it won’t win.
Is a tree strong
then he is on the case.
The strong and great remain below
the soft and weak remain on top. ”
(Tao Te King)